At what time does the stock market close? This may sound like a simple question, but new traders must understand it fully. The New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) and Nasdaq are open from 9:30 a.m. to 4 p.m. Eastern Standard Time (EST) Monday through Friday.
Trading stocks outside of these hours involves special circumstances. There are also nine federal holidays on which the market is closed each year.
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What Time Does The Stock Market Close in the United States?
The New York Stock Exchange and Nasdaq are the two leading stock exchanges in the United States. Both are located in New York City. The NYSE is the largest stock exchange in the world. The general hours of operation are between the above window. However, there are many meetings to keep in mind.
At 6:30 a.m. each day, the pre-opening session begins. During this time, you can place orders that will be queued. These orders will remain in this queue until the market opens at 9:30 EST.
The first trade in the morning sets the opening price for a stock. The last trade at 4:00 p.m. provides the stock’s closing price for the day. In addition, all trades made after the market closes are queued until the exchange reopens the following day.
There are nine federal holidays when the USA stock exchange is closed. These are.
- New Year’s Day on Jan. 1, when the vacation falls on a weekday
- Martin Luther King Jr. Day in January
- Washington’s Birthday/Presidents’ Day in February
- Good Friday in April
- Memorial Day in May
- Independence Day in July
- Labor Day in September
- Thanksgiving Day in November
- Christmas Day on December 25.
If Christmas falls on a weekend, the vacation is celebrated on the Friday before or the Monday after. For example, the stock exchange was not open on Friday, December 24, 2021. And this year it will not be open on Monday, December 26, 2022, either.
Outside the U.S., there are separate exchanges that operate on different schedules. What time does the exchange close in other countries?
Also, Read Best Wall Street Movies of All Time 2022.
Stock Exchanges outside the United States
There are several stock exchanges around the world. The Tokyo Stock Exchange in Japan is the largest outside the United States. Other significant exchanges include the London Stock Exchange, Euronext, the SIX Swiss Exchange, the Shanghai Stock Exchange, and the Hong Kong Stock Exchange.
The NSE (National Stock Exchange) and BSE (Bombay Stock Exchange) are open from 9:00 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. (Indian Standard Time). In Addition, the Indian stock exchanges are closed on 14 public holidays yearly.
The Tokyo Stock Exchange is open from 9:00 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. (Japanese Standard Time) before closing for lunch. It reopens from 12:30 p.m. until 3 p.m. In Addition, the Tokyo Stock Exchange is closed on 22 public holidays a year.
The Shanghai Stock Exchange operates on a similar schedule to the Tokyo Stock Exchange but opens 30 minutes later and closes at 4 p.m. (Chinese Standard Time). It is also closed on 15 public holidays.
Euronext’s headquarters are located in Amsterdam. It is open from 9 a.m. to 5:40 p.m. (Central European Time) and is closed on six holidays a year. Euronext also changes its opening hours on Christmas and New Year’s Eve.
The SIX Swiss Exchange in Zurich opens daily at 8:30 a.m. and closes at 5:30 p.m. (Central European Time). It is closed on a total of 12 public holidays.
The London Stock Exchange is closed on eight public holidays a year. You can place your orders from 8:15 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. (Greenwich Mean Time or British Summer Time).
While the above markets are among the largest, there are exchanges in many other countries. Toronto Stock Exchange in Canada.
Trading during extended business hours
You can trade stocks even when the market is not open. Pre-market trading and post-market trading are always an option for investors. These are known as extended markets.
There are three markets where stocks can be traded…
- Pre-market trading takes place from 4:00 to 9:30 am EST on Nasdaq and from 6:30 to 9:30 am EST on NYSE.
- The stock market will trade on Nasdaq and NYSE from 9:30 am to 4:00 pm EST.
- The after-hours market trades on Nasdaq and NYSE from 4:00 pm to 8:00 pm EST.
However, some brokers have different trading hours for pre-market and post-market trading. For example, TD Ameritrade limits pre-market trading between 8:00 am and 9:15 am. Check with your broker to know when you can trade during extended hours.
There are many things to consider when trading during extended hours. First of all, market volatility is usually much higher during these hours. Far fewer people trade during extended hours than during regular market hours. As a result, trading volume and liquidity may be lower than during regular market hours.
There is also no guarantee that your order will be executed due to a lack of liquidity. For some securities, the trading volume may be lower. As a result, it may not be easy to execute some of your trades.
Check directly with the international markets for their rules and guidelines for trading during the extended trading hours before placing an order.
By now, you would know What Time The Stock Market Close.